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            | VOLUME 24 NUMBER 02 - April - june 2025 |  
            | EDITORIAL |  
            | Health Systems Science: A Third Pillar of Medical Education [PDF] Rano Mal Piryani, Suneel Piryani
 
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            | REVIEW ARTICLES |  
            | Conjunctivitis: Types, Clinical Manifestation and Management [PDF] Mehwish Rubab, Sana Zahoor, Saba Ashraf
 
 CHEK2, MCM3 and MSH6 may have a Potential Role as Molecular Markers of Screening in the Detection of 
              Cervical Premalignant and Malignant Lesions: A Scoping Review [PDF]
 Gulfishan Zameer, Maham Javed, Saima Zaki, Bushra Nisar, Saba Khaliq, Nadia Naseem
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            | ORIGINAL ARTICLES |  
            | Prevalence and Determinants of Intrauterine Contraceptive Device Uptake among Childbearing Age Women 
              in Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Study [PDF] Rukayya Zubair Abubakar, Zamzaliza Abdul Mulud, Himrah Yunusa Musa, Norfidah Mohamad
 
 Knowledge of General Dental Practitioners and Specialists in Emergency Management of Traumatic Dental
                Injuries [PDF]
 Nasreen Hamarash Hamonari
 
 Prenatal Visits as Determinants of Maternal Hemoglobin Level and Neonatal Birth Weight in Tertiary Care
                Hospital [PDF]
 Aliya Nasim, Farhan Saeed, Erum Saboohi, Farhat Ali, Naima Shah, Neelofar Ghaffar
 
 Development of the "Pegasting" Module and the Effectiveness of Module Utilization for Intensive Assistance
                for Mothers in Preventing Stunting [PDF]
 Yustiari Yustiari, Khalidatul Khair Anwar, Syahrianti Syahrianti, Pepi Hapitria, Uun Kunaepah, Halijah Halijah
 
 Risk Factors for Early Childhood Caries among Children in Multi-centered Montessori at Karachi [PDF]
 Ambrina Qureshi, Ali Asghar Jafferi, Amir Akbar Shaikh, Kashif Haroon, Mahnoor Yasir, Sana Masood
 
 Comparison of Rapidec Carba NP test versus modified Hodge test in Finding Frequency and Resistance 
                Pattern of E. Coli and Klebsiella Species [PDF]
 Hina Faisal, Azra Idris, Hira Zafar Siddiqui, Sadaf Razzak, Maliha Yaseen, Amber Faisal
 
 Novel Phytochemical Inhibitors of Leptin: A Molecular Docking Approach for Potential Cardiovascular and 
                Antidiabetic Therapies [PDF]
 Abdul Rauf, Sumayya Qazi, Bashir Ahmad Malik, Sehar Aslam, Urooj Anwar, Usman Ali Ashfaq, Rashid Bhatti
 
 Transferring Information about Human Papillomavirus and Vaccine from Student to Family [PDF]
 Seda Gülbol, Zarife Koçhan, Birsen Karaca Saydam
 
 Patient Satisfaction and Preference for Metered-Dose Inhalers vs. Dry Powder Inhalers in the Treatment of 
                Obstructive Airway Disease [PDF]
 Sobia Rehman, Mehreen Umair, Kaleemullah, Abdul Rehman Azam, Mujahid Hussain, Sohail Akhtar
 
 Expression and Characterization of Trastuzumab in Baby Hamster Kidney Cell Line to Check its Anti-Cancer 
                Activity in HCC 1954 [PDF]
 Muzammal Mateen Azhar, Tahir Maqbool, Awais Altaf, Afsheen Akbar, Imtiaz Mustafa, Zahid Habib Qureshi
 
 Aggravating and Relieving Factors of Migraine and Tension Type Headache in the Adult General Population of Karachi, Pakistan [PDF]
 Ubaid Ahmed Khan, Surriyya Sarwat, Mawara Amin, Sadaf Hamid, Muhammad Ammad Hussain1
 
 Diagnostic Accuracy of Transvaginal Ultrasound for Tubal Ectopic Pregnancy Using Laparotomy as the Gold 
                Standard [PDF]
 Mehwish Zeb, Kousar Robeen, Noreen Khattak, Sajida Riaz
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            | SHORT SURVEY |  
            | Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Antibiotic Use among Medical Students in the College of Medicine, 
              National University, Oman [PDF] Mazin Al-rudaini, Sanam Anwar, Hala Al Sawaii, Ranim Al Balushi, Taqwa Al Bahrani, Thuraiya Al Kindi, 
              Yaqeen Al Jabri, Zainab ALHabsi
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